Cho \(P=\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tìm Min P
(\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\)):(\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1\))
a) Rút gọn biểu thức
b) Tìm x để Q<\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
c) Tìm min Q
\(a,=\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-5}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
cho biểu thức P =\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\times\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\) với x ≥ 0
a, Rút gọn P,
b, Tìm x để P=\(\dfrac{8}{9}\),
c, Tìm Max và Min của P
a) đk: x\(\ge0\);
P = \(\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right].\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b) Để P = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2x+2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=0\)
<=> \(-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\) (\(a\ge0\))
P = \(\dfrac{4a}{3\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)
Xét P + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{4a}{3a^2-3a+3}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{12a+4a^2-4a+4}{9\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{4a^2+8a+4}{9\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(a+1\right)^2}{9\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" <=> a = -1 (loại)
=> Không tìm được Min của P
Xét P - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{4a}{3\left(a^2-a+1\right)}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4a-4a^2+4a-4}{3\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{-4a^2+8a-4}{3\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(a-1\right)^2}{3\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\le0\)
<=> \(P\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Dấu "=" <=> a = 1 <=> x = 1 (tm)
b) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
nên \(36\sqrt{x}=27\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x-27\sqrt{x}+27-36\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x-63\sqrt{x}+27=0\)
Cho biểu thức:
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+2\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-4\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Với x>1 hãy so sánh |A| với A
c) Tìm x để A=5
d) tìm min của A
Cho A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) và B= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}\)
a) rút gọn B
b) Tìm x để \(\dfrac{B}{A}\)= \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2x^2}\)
Cho P = (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1 }\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\))(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\))
a. Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn P
b. Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Điều kiện: x>2
P= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
P= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) P= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
⇔\(\sqrt{x}=8\)
⇔x=64 (TM)
Vậy X=64(TMĐK) thì P=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1: Cho A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để \(\left|A\right|>A\)
Bài 2: Cho B = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) Tìm tất cả các giá trị của x sao cho B<0
cho bt
P=(\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)):(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)-\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\))
a)Tìm đk của x để P xác định
b)Rút gọn P
c)Tìm xđể P=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,P\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1-x+4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(c,P=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\sqrt{x}}{12\sqrt{x}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8-3\sqrt{x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=64\left(tmdk\right)\)
Vậy \(x=64\) thì \(P=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Cho P= \((\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}):(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+x^{2}})\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) so sánh P với \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).
c) tìm x để P=1
Cho P = (\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1 }\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\))(\(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}\))
a. Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn P
b. Tìm x để P>0
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
b) Để P>0 thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}>0\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\)
hay x>1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ,ta được: x>1
Vậy: Để P>0 thì x>1
* Cho biểu thức:
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\) ( với x>0, x≠1)
a. Rút gọn B
b. Tìm x để B =\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Đk:\(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\) (tm)
Vậy..
a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Với \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy...
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b, Thay B = 1/2 vào ta được :\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy ...